Posted in Equity & Gifted

Paideia Seminars, Gifted Service for All Children: Part 1

paideia1 copyA couple of weeks ago, I had a pleasure of sharing with our district’s GPAC (Gifted Program Advisory Council) about how the Paideia seminars are implemented as a gifted provision for all children.* It was an opportunity to share with the stakeholders what a continuum of rigorous literacy instruction for all children looks like in middle school. I can say with certainty that implementing Paideia seminars has been a gradual yet impactful literacy instruction that addresses the needs of all learners regardless of their labels. The beauty of this particular gifted service is that it is an authentic instructional tapestry woven by classroom teachers’ expertise on literacy and their knowledge of students’ learning profiles.  Through ongoing modeling and co-leading with classroom teachers for the past year and a half, we see that seminar helps us face our own implicit biases buried underneath our practices and create entry points for us to enlarge our gifted pool among all children. The text-based, value-driven and open-ended discussions seminar offers have allowed students to personalize their own learning paths through a goal-setting exercise before and after each seminar. Here’s our observation on how Paideia seminars’ literacy instruction bridges the opportunity gap in classrooms:
  • What all children need is a chair, a nameplate, the text, and their body. Seminar eliminates the need for executive function skills to access contents and concepts. It frees students from the daily hurdles of do’s and don’ts of organizational skills.
  • Sitting in a large circle removes “the caste system” of who’s who among children. There’s no need for the predictable seating chart:   unspoken yet palpable walls come down between compliant and non-compliant children, between gifted and non-gifted children, between Whites and Black students. 
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  • The seminar facilitator sits on the same eye level with the students as a way to remove barriers between adult and children. It affirms and honors young people as professionals whose ideas are and thoughts can be expressed through the prism of their personalities and experiences.
  • Students do not raise their hands for a teacher to affirm their spaces but they enter into a dialogic system mirroring the cultural roots of call and response. This ritualistic approach to instruction relinquishes teacher control. Facilitators also do not affirm, deny, or acknowledge one opinion over another but lead the discussions based on what students bring to the table.
  • A text for discussions can be a work of art, a map, a chart, or a photograph that has multiple viewpoints. Any artifact that is rich in ideas that are ambiguous invites culturally sustainable discussions where Black and brown students, English Learners, and other students who have different learning styles become collaborators and meaning-makers of ideas, concepts, or content. 
  • As the seminar is led for multiple days by students themselves, it brings out those students who would not normally engage in listening and talking. It provides introverts a talking space and allows extroverts to lose themselves in listening to others throughout multiple days of seminar discussions.
  • Students personalize their learning goals at the beginning and end of the seminar discussion each day to reflect and become better readers, speakers, listeners, and thinkers.
kaizen2 * Since 2017, Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools’ Gifted Education Department has partnered with the Paideia Institute to add rigor in literacy for gifted services in regular classrooms. References Adler, M. The paideia proposal: educational manifesto. Billings, L. & Roberts, T. (2012). Think like a seminar. Educational Leadership70(4), 68–72.                                         Kirkland, D. (2011). Listening to echoes: teaching young black men literacy and the distraction of ELA standards. Language Arts88(5), 373–380.
Posted in Equity & Gifted

Disrupting Deficit Narratives on Gifted Children of Diverse Backgrounds

Screen Shot 2018-06-28 at 2.49.44 PMSo many adults have mystified gifted and talented children who don’t fit the profile norms of average children. It is easy to make quick and generalized remarks about gifted children in the era of mass production of compliance and mediocrity taken root since the Industrial Revolution.  It is even more common for many adults to make deficit-laden remarks of gifted children who are Black & brown, poor, multi-lingual, or Twice-Exceptional. I breathe, smell, and eat them every day. We can do a better job of proactively disrupting the deficit-driven language used to describe gifted children from diverse backgrounds. Goings and Ford (2018) found out that even the research done by various scholars of gifted & talented programs for the past decade didn’t reach that far to change the deficit narrative. Instead of dedicating their research on what the children’s experiences with the gifted program were like and examining how the school system can shift to develop their potential, most of them focused on what these gifted children lacked and how to “lift them up” to fit what was inequitable and inaccessible in the first place. Here are some practical ways I have tried to start disrupting the deficit-narrative embedded in my community: Find out….
  • who the faces of gifted children from diverse backgrounds are in school and community. Who are the faces of underrepresented gifted children in your school or district? They can be students of color, poverty, learning disabilities, and multilingual. Reach out to specialists or coordinator of advanced programs and gifted services for more information
  • the ways in which gifted students from diverse background experience gifted services in your school. What kind of gifted services are they receiving? How are they served? What acceleration, enrichment opportunities, or after-school activities are they involved? How can you help as a stakeholder?
  • how you can attend public meetings, parent-conferences, open houses, and other events to advocate for them
  • affinity groups or organizations for mentor or apprenticeship support
  • work with school administration, counselors, or psychologists to refer students to screen and identify them for gifted services
  • more about scholars of gifted and talented children who are equity-driven and follow them on Twitter. Listen to what they have to say and what research they do:            @davis_joy, @donnayford@JonathanPlucker, @JosephRenzulli @RamonGoings  @realScottPeters
Reference Addressing Excellence Gaps in K – 12 Education Image resources Investigating the Intersection of Poverty and Race in Gifted Education Journals: A 15-Year Analysis